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Delicious authentic German Rouladen made with beef, mustard, bacon, and pickles.

Beef Rouladen

Authentic German Rouladen are savory beef rolls stuffed with mustard, bacon, onions, and pickles, cooked slowly in a rich gravy for a comforting meal.
Prep Time 30 minutes
Cook Time 1 hour 30 minutes
Total Time 2 hours
Servings: 6 servings
Course: Dinner, Main Course
Cuisine: German
Calories: 400

Ingredients
  

Main ingredients
  • 6 pieces thin beef cutlets (top round) About 4 to 6 inches wide
  • 1 to 2 teaspoons yellow mustard Per piece
  • 6 strips bacon
  • 1 large onion, thinly sliced
  • 2 to 3 pieces dill pickles, cut into long spears
  • to taste salt and pepper
Cooking essentials
  • 2 tablespoons oil or bacon fat for browning
  • 2 tablespoons tomato paste Optional
  • 2 cups beef broth
  • 1 cup water (or more broth)
  • 1 to 2 teaspoons paprika Sweet paprika is classic
  • 1 piece bay leaf
  • 1 tablespoon flour Mixed with 2 tablespoons water for thickening, optional

Method
 

Preparation
  1. Lay the beef out flat. If it is thick, cover it with plastic wrap and gently pound it thinner. You want it flexible enough to roll without fighting you.
  2. Season both sides with salt and pepper. Spread mustard on the top side, not too thick, just a nice even swipe.
  3. Add fillings: place a strip of bacon on each piece, then a little onion, then a pickle spear. Roll it up tightly from the short end, like you are rolling a little burrito.
  4. Secure the roll with toothpicks or kitchen string. Toothpicks are easier on a weeknight, just remember how many you used so you can remove them later.
Cooking
  1. Heat oil in a heavy pot over medium heat. Brown the rolls on all sides. Do not rush this part. Browning builds the flavor for the gravy.
  2. Once browned, push the rolls to the side for a second and stir in tomato paste if you are using it. Let it cook for about 30 seconds, then pour in broth and water. Scrape up the browned bits from the bottom.
  3. Add paprika and bay leaf. Bring it to a gentle simmer, cover, and cook low for about 90 minutes. If the liquid gets low, add a splash more broth or water.
  4. When the beef is tender, remove the rolls to a plate. If you want a thicker gravy, stir in the flour slurry and simmer a few minutes until it looks right.
  5. Put the rouladen back in the gravy for a minute so everything stays warm, then serve.

Notes

Rouladen can be made ahead of time and tastes even better the next day. They also freeze well, so you can store leftovers with gravy in a freezer-safe container.